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Clerk of the House of Commons


The Clerk is responsible for maintaining records of the proceedings of the House and for keeping custody of these records and other documents in the possession of the House. All decisions of the House are authenticated by signature of the Clerk.

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Role and Responsibilities

The office of Clerk has a long history in British parliamentary tradition. The first official appointment of a Clerk to the Commons took place in England in 1363, though from much earlier times kings had employed officials to record their decisions and those of their advisors.

In the language of the time, the word “clerk” simply indicated a person who could read and write. Thus, the early Clerks of the House were servants of the Crown appointed to assist the Commons with its business. Their duties included reading petitions and bills.

As the Commons gained in stature and recognition, its Clerk became more identified with the institution. In the mid-sixteenth century, Clerks began keeping notes on proceedings in the House, and these evolved into the Journals. Over time, the role of Clerk grew to include advising the Chair and the House on procedural matters.

Members are supported in their parliamentary functions by services administered by the Clerk of the House who, as the chief executive of the House administration, reports to the Speaker . The Clerk advises the Speaker and all Members on the interpretation of parliamentary rules, precedents and practices. The Clerk is at the service of all Members, regardless of party affiliation, and must act with impartiality and discretion.

The Clerk is responsible for maintaining records of the proceedings of the House and for keeping custody of these records and other documents in the possession of the House. All decisions of the House are authenticated by signature of the Clerk.

At the beginning of a Parliament, the Clerk administers the oath of allegiance to all duly elected Members as required by the Constitution Act, 1867.

The Clerk acts as Secretary to the Board of Internal Economy, the governing body that has responsibility over all financial and administrative matters respecting the House of Commons. The Clerk also administers an oath to Members joining the Board of Internal Economy.

In addition, the Clerk frequently receives delegations of parliamentary officials from other legislatures and participates in interparliamentary activities.


Eric Janse

Eric Janse
Eric Janse
Mr. Janse started his career at the House of Commons in 1992. He has held various positions throughout Procedural Services, including Clerk Assistant of Committees and Legislative Services, Clerk Assistant and Director General of International and Interparliamentary Affairs (IIA), and Principal Clerk of IIA. He also completed various assignments as Procedural Clerk and Deputy Principal Clerk. Before his appointment as Acting Clerk of the House of Commons, he served as Deputy Clerk, Procedure, and as such was responsible for the House’s Procedural Services team, which provides a range of procedural and legislative services to the Speaker, Members of Parliament, and Officers of the House of Commons.

A Table Officer since 1998, Mr. Janse has extensive experience providing advice and supporting proceedings in Parliament. He played a pivotal role in transitioning committees to hybrid proceedings during the pandemic and was instrumental in developing Parliament’s international program.

Through his membership in the Association of Clerks-at-the-Table in Canada and his previous role as Secretary to the Conference of Speakers and Presiding Officers of Commonwealth Parliaments, Mr. Janse has developed a keen understanding of the functioning of other parliaments around the world.

Mr. Janse was born and raised in Edmonton, Alberta. He holds a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Political Science from the University of Alberta.


SOURCE: House of Commons of Canada.

See also
House of Commons
Former Clerks

External Links
Parliament of Canada Official Website


Copyright Craig I.W. Marlatt